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Writer's pictureCA Ankit P Jain

gst on furniture

Goods and Services Tax (GST) on furniture in India depends on several factors, including the type of furniture and the purpose for which it is used. Here's a detailed overview of GST on furniture:

GST Rates on Furniture

  1. Standard Rate:

    • 28% GST: Most furniture items fall under this rate, including items made from materials like wood, metal, or plastic, and used in residential or commercial settings. This includes chairs, tables, sofas, and other similar items.

  2. Reduced Rate:

    • 18% GST: Certain types of furniture may be taxed at 18%. This rate often applies to items that are part of specific schemes or have certain features that qualify them for a lower tax rate.

  3. Specific Categories:

    • Office Furniture: Furniture used in offices may also be subject to the standard 28% GST.

    • Hospital Furniture: Medical or hospital furniture might be subject to different rates based on their specific use and any applicable exemptions.

    • Educational Furniture: Furniture used in educational institutions may sometimes fall under reduced rates or specific exemptions.

Exemptions and Special Cases

  • Exemptions: Some types of furniture might be exempt from GST or subject to different rates if they are used in particular sectors or for specific purposes. For example, furniture used by government agencies or educational institutions might have different GST implications.

  • Customs Duties: Imported furniture will be subject to customs duties in addition to GST. The rate of GST on imported furniture is usually the same as for domestic products.

GST Input Tax Credit (ITC)

  • Eligibility: Businesses that purchase furniture for use in their operations can claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on the GST paid. This means they can offset the GST paid on their purchases against the GST collected on their sales.

  • Conditions: To claim ITC, businesses must ensure that the furniture is used for business purposes and comply with the GST laws and documentation requirements.

Filing and Compliance

  • Invoicing: Ensure that GST is properly mentioned on invoices for furniture transactions. The GST rate and amount should be clearly indicated.

  • Returns: When filing GST returns, ensure that the correct GST rates and input credits are accurately reported. This helps in avoiding discrepancies and penalties.

Example

If you purchase a wooden chair for ₹10,000 and the applicable GST rate is 28%, the GST amount would be ₹2,800. The total amount payable would be ₹12,800.

Tips for Businesses

  • Stay Updated: GST rates and rules can change, so regularly check for updates from the GST Council or consult with a tax professional.

  • Document Properly: Keep all invoices and records related to GST on furniture for accurate reporting and to claim input credits.

For the most current and specific information regarding GST on furniture, it's always a good idea to refer to the official GST portal or consult a tax professional.

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